Archive for the ‘Retirement’ tag
Pension plans vacuuming earnings from companies like Caterpillar
Wall Street Journal’s Heard on the Street column mentions Caterpillar and a few other corporate giants that have gaping holes in their pension obligations that they must attempt to close.
The pension headache is hitting companies already under huge pressure to cut costs. Caterpillar recently announced 20,000 job cuts and warned that it may post its first quarterly loss since 1992.
Caterpillar’s U.S. pension had $10.4 billion in assets at the end of 2007 — $700 million less than its obligations. Caterpillar’s pension assets likely shrank by about $2.8 billion last year, assuming the 70% of its portfolio dedicated to equities fell 40% and, generously, the 25% invested in debt rose 5%. The company says it will contribute close to $1 billion to its pension this year. But that could still leave a hole of as much as $2.5 billion.
Did you get that? Seventy percent of Caterpillar’s investments to fund its retirees’ golden years is invested in stocks. I’m sure this is true of every other company out there still providing pensions. After all, stocks offer the highest long-haul returns, right? Except when they do fun things like lose half their value in six weeks.
Add to this the mega-billions invested via 401(k) and a troubling picture emerges: basically an entire society built on a foundation of asset inflation, from stocks to derivatives to real estate. And right now we’re experiencing massive asset deflation in a society built for prices to go only one way: up. We should be thankful the lights are still on.
Inflation results from too much money chasing too little product. Over the past 10 years in particular the new money came from two sources: China, which was actually building wealth, and Wall Street, which was papering the planet with soon-to-be worthless securities. (Remember it was the voracious appetite for U.S. mortgage paper that enabled the subprime abuses that got us here: if it hadn’t been for the absurd riches to be made in dealing this paper, none of the “lending standards are for sissies” nonsense would’ve ever happened.)
This might be the real reason the bear market isn’t going away: nobody knows where the firehose of money is coming from to start the next inflationary cycle. All those who nearly drowned in the last raging flood of cash have become too timid to turn on the tap.
Caterpillar offering early retirement to 2,000 workers
This just in:
PEORIA, Ill., Feb. 11 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ — Caterpillar Inc. (NYSE: CAT – News) today announced it is offering a voluntary early retirement incentive package to approximately 2,000 production employees in Illinois Caterpillar facilities (Aurora, Decatur, Joliet, Pontiac and the Peoria-area) as well as in Denver, Colorado; Memphis, Tennessee; and York, Pennsylvania.
This company-initiated incentive is being offered in accordance with Caterpillar’s Non-Contributory Pension Plan. Eligibility for this package is based on a combination of age and credited service.
The incentive plan announced today is in addition to other previously announced workforce reductions related to production employees. Consistent with previously announced plans, and depending on business conditions, more voluntary and involuntary workforce reductions may be required as the year unfolds.
Hmm. let’s see, my 401(k) is down 40 percent so, yeah, I want to retire as soon as possible to start cashing in my winnings.
Advantages of Individual Retirement Accounts
Motley Fool describes a bunch of reasons to have an IRA, chief among them that you can dump stocks at a tidy profit without fretting over the capital gains tax bite. I never knew about this one, though:
2. Creditor protection
When the economy was booming, few people thought about the protection that IRAs provide against creditors. But now, anything that can protect against debt collectors has gotten new attention.Employer-sponsored retirement plans like 401(k)s have traditionally had strong protection from creditors, but many states didn’t offer the same protection on IRAs. That changed in 2005, when federal law added IRAs to the list of protected assets in bankruptcy, up to $1 million.
Although the bankruptcy laws don’t apply to all debts, they provide a useful weapon against creditors — as well as a further incentive to contribute to IRAs, and keep the money there even during hard times.
The article also notes that IRAs often aren’t counted against families by colleges when calculating financial aid.